Left side of the abdomen, below the sternum pain coughing and sneezing when the pain is aggravated may be due to prolonged coughing, pleurisy, angina pectoris and other diseases.
1. Prolonged coughing: if the left side of the abdomen and the lower part of the sternum pain occurs after a prolonged and violent cough and worsens after coughing, it should be considered that it is the muscle stretching caused by prolonged coughing, and this kind of symptom can be relieved after the primary disease of coughing is cured.
2. Pleurisy: pleurisy refers to the inflammation of the pleural cavity caused by bacteria, tuberculosis and other reasons, the patient will have the left side of the abdomen, chest pain, and aggravated by coughing, accompanied by tightness in the chest, coughing up sputum, and in severe cases, there will be respiratory distress and other symptoms, can be treated with antibiotics, specific medication to follow the instructions of the physician.
3. angina pectoris: angina pectoris is a transient ischemia of the heart caused by insufficient blood supply to the coronary arteries, the patient will have episodes of chest pain, radiating to the left side of the abdomen, as well as chest tightness and other symptoms, such people should pay attention to a light diet, the use of nitroglycerin for treatment, if necessary, interventional therapy, the use of drugs need to be used under the guidance of a physician.
In short, caused by the left side of the abdomen, the lower part of the sternum pain and pain in the cough or sneeze hard to aggravate the etiology of more, when the symptoms are not serious and slowly alleviate the symptoms can be temporarily not dealt with, follow-up can be, when the persistence of non-relief or aggravation of the need to consult a doctor in a timely manner, so as to avoid delaying the condition.