Cerebral infarct plaques can be eliminated with thrombolytic drugs in the acute stage. In the stabilized stage, oral medication and dietary adjustments can be used to assist in elimination. Surgery can also be used for patients with more serious conditions.
1. The window period for the treatment of cerebral infarction is within 4.5 hours of the onset of the disease, at which time alteplase can be used to carry out thrombolytic therapy to eliminate the embolized plaque.
2. During the stable period of cerebral infarction, anti-platelet aggregation drugs such as aspirin and clopidogrel, lipid-lowering drugs such as atorvastatin and pravastatin can be used to reduce blood viscosity and prevent platelet aggregation, so as to achieve the effect of preventing plaque formation.
3. Patients should pay attention to adjusting their dietary habits, focusing on low-salt and low-fat diets, and reducing the intake of fatty foods such as fatty meat and animal offal. Quit smoking and drinking and pay attention to rest. This will help prevent plaque formation and alleviate the condition.
4. Patients with more serious vascular infarction or intra-arterial stenosis can undergo surgical treatment. Such as endarterectomy, endovascular stent placement.
Patients with cerebral infarction must seek medical treatment in time and make reasonable treatment plan under the guidance of professional doctors. Strictly follow the doctor’s instructions to use drugs to avoid adverse consequences.