Adenomyosis, clinically known as adenomyosis, is a gynecological disease caused by severe ectopic endometrium, which can cause severe menstrual pain, infertility and a series of other adverse symptoms in women. At this stage, the main treatments for adenomyosis are surgery, hormonal medication, interventional therapy, pseudopregnancy treatment and implantation of birth control devices. At present, there are more treatment options for adenomyosis, and the best treatment plan needs to be individualized according to the patient’s age, symptoms and fertility requirements, and surgery and medication can be performed simultaneously. Surgical treatment includes radical surgery and conservative surgery. Radical surgery is the complete removal of the uterus and is mainly used for patients who do not have fertility requirements, have extensive lesions, have severe symptoms and for whom conservative treatment is not effective. Conservative surgery includes: adenomyosis lesion excision, mainly for patients with fertility requirements. Alternatively, the intrauterine device Mannorrhea can be placed in the uterus, which is very effective in relieving adenomyosis-induced dysmenorrhea. The treatment of adenomyosis, regardless of the method, is best carried out in the hospital 3-5 days after the menstruation is completely clean, it is a long process and therefore requires enough patience.