Rectal mucosal prolapse is a disease in which the mucosa of the rectum, the whole rectum, the anal canal and even part of the sigmoid colon are displaced downward and prolapse out of the anus. The main manifestation of defecation or difficult and anal swelling and other symptoms, serious cases can lead to the site of ischemia and necrosis. At present, conservative treatment, drug treatment and surgery are the main methods to treat rectal mucosal prolapse. 1. Conservative treatment: patients with mild symptoms can reduce the symptoms through dietary adjustments, to develop good eating habits, eat more vegetables and coarse grains, spicy stimulation and greasy food should be eaten sparingly, pay attention to personal hygiene. At the same time, it is also necessary to develop the habit of exercise, enhance physical fitness, assist defecation, and develop the habit of regular defecation. 2. Medication: Choose the right medication according to your condition, such as softeners or laxatives to reduce the pressure of defecation in case of dry stools; antibacterial drugs can also be used to treat infectious symptoms as prescribed by your doctor, so be careful not to use medication blindly. 3. Surgical treatment: when the drug treatment is ineffective, we should consult a doctor in time, and use surgical methods if necessary, including anal loop reduction. Rectal mucosal injection treatment and rectal mucosal circumcision surgery. If discomfort occurs, please seek medical attention immediately.