I. What kind of surgery is spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal When spermatic cord (testicular) sheath effusion, infection, pus accumulation and other disease states are found, spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal is required. Figure 1: Schematic diagram of spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal Figure 2: Schematic diagram of local drainage device for spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal 2. Observe (1) whether the anesthesia wakes up and whether the mental state is restored. (2) observe the perineal drainage device and see if the incision dressing is wet; (3) see if the swelling and swelling of the surgical area is obvious, and report to the physician if the swelling is too great; (4) see if the patient has a fever, and report to the physician if the temperature rises; (5) observe the changes in blood pressure and heart rate from the cardiac monitor, and report to the physician if the device has an alarm (6) Observe whether the infusion tube is smooth and the speed of infusion should not be too fast; (7) Observe the color of urine from the catheter and urine bag, if the color of urine is dark, report to the physician; (8) After the anesthesia is fully awake, you can drink a small amount of water, not to eat; (9) Generally adopt the flat position, wait until the body motor strength is restored, you can move the body to the sides in a small range, but be careful not to pull the various (10) Families should take turns to be on duty that night, and report any abnormalities to the nurses. (2) Observe the perineal drainage device to see if the incision dressing is wet; (3) See if the swelling of the surgical area is obvious, and report to the physician if the swelling is too great; (4) Encourage the patient to eat, and to eat semi-liquid or normal food; (5) Still need to stay in bed. (5) still need to lie down, can turn over, but be careful not to pull the various tubes; (6) observe whether the fever, if the temperature is high, should tell the physician; 3, the third day after surgery to six days This period the patient’s basic condition will continue to improve. Incisional pain will be mild, bowel movements will be unobstructed, and sleep will resume its daily routine. The drainage device will be gradually removed: (1) Observe for fever and tell the physician if the temperature is high; (2) Observe twice daily to see that the incision dressing and the drainage tube poke site dressing are clean and dry; (3) Report any other new symptoms to the nurse. 4.After 7 days after the surgery, the patient basically recovers and his mental and physical strength is basically normal: (1) The stitches are removed on the 7th day after the surgery, and the day after the stitches are removed, he can be discharged; (2) After discharge, pay attention to the observation of the surgical incision, and the wound can be discharged without dressing at this time. It is not advisable to do strenuous exercise to protect the incision area from external forces; (3) You can take a bath or rinse the skin of the surgical area, but do not rub it hard. Daily physical work can be resumed after four weeks after discharge. 5. Post-discharge observation After discharge, pay attention to keep warm and do not catch a cold or cough. You should not stand for a long time, walk or run for a long distance in the short term; pay attention to the condition of the surgical incision and do not do strenuous exercises to protect the incision area from external forces. The arrangement of physical exercise for patients undergoing spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal varies from person to person: 1. Generally, young people and middle-aged people with good health can get out of bed on the next day of surgery, and the amount of activity is based on not feeling tired; 2. 3. Physical activity of children and adolescents should be in accordance with their own reactions. Children are more sensitive to physiological changes during childhood, and when the body recovers to a certain extent, children will involuntarily increase their exercise, which only requires correct guidance and slight restraint. The dietary arrangements for patients undergoing spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal The dietary arrangements for patients undergoing partial spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal resection are relatively simple: 1. For patients who can eat general diet, recipes should be arranged to provide high protein and vitamin-rich foods. 1. Avoid smoking and alcohol until at least one month after surgery. 2.Ensure sufficient sleep, early to bed and early to rise. 3.According to the physical condition, arrange light physical work after healing. VII. Follow-up arrangements for patients with partial spermatic cord (testicular) sheath reversal surgery 1. If you recover well and have no discomfort after discharge, come to the hospital for follow-up once in three months after discharge; 2. If you have any discomfort after discharge, follow up immediately; 3. Please keep the telephone number of the nurse’s office; 4. When you are admitted to the hospital, the physician in charge will usually ask the patient to provide his or her telephone number, so please inform him or her truthfully. After discharge from the hospital, the physician and nurse will differentiate the situation and make a return visit by telephone or at home.