The normal range for triglycerides is between 0.45-1.7 mmol/L. A general triglyceride concentration of >1.7 mmol/L is diagnostic of hypertriglyceridemia. Therefore, a triglyceride test result of 2.5 mmol/L is usually indicative of hypertriglyceridemia. For patients with triglycerides of 2.5 mmol/L, modifications through dietary structure and lifestyle changes are recommended. Choose a low-salt, low-fat diet in daily life, quit smoking and limit alcohol, avoid excessive fatty acid intake, and eat less high-fat foods such as animal offal, egg yolk, fish roe and squid. At the same time to carry out appropriate exercise to speed up the body’s metabolism, thus helping to reduce triglycerides. If you are obese or overweight, you also need to combine with weight loss treatment to control your weight within the normal range. Exercise can be aerobic exercise, including swimming, cycling, running, etc., and needs to be performed 3-5 times a week for 30-45 minutes each time. If triglyceride levels cannot be effectively controlled through dietary structure and lifestyle modification, patients are advised to take oral lipid-lowering drugs of the fibrate class, such as benzofibrate and fenofibrate, which can help lower triglycerides. If the patient is a family member with hereditary hypertriglyceridemia, it is possible that he or she will need to take beta-lipid-lowering drugs for life and will also need to monitor triglyceride levels regularly. In addition, patients can be treated with statins, such as probucol, niacin and ezetimibe. Because of the long-term increase in triglycerides, it can lead to atherosclerosis and even cause diseases such as pancreatitis. Therefore, patients need to pay attention to regular monitoring of blood lipid levels to keep them within the ideal level.