Tibia fracture, often accompanied by calf swelling and pain, knee joint swelling and pain, impaired mobility (i.e. limp, etc.) and other symptoms occur, the common treatment methods are surgical treatment, plaster immobilization treatment, etc., specific should follow the doctor’s instructions. The main treatment for tibia fracture is surgery, if the fracture displacement is obvious need for surgical treatment, surgery can choose plate screws or intramedullary pin fixation. Oblique, spiral or comminuted fractures should also be treated under local anesthesia with heel pinning and traction fixation with a spiral traction frame. Gypsum immobilization can also be used, and reasonable types of treatment can be selected according to the severity of the disease, which are divided into gypsum splints, gypsum braces, and drive-dry casts, etc. The main purpose is to immobilize the fracture site and prevent the fracture site from becoming more serious, which is a very good effect in treatment. At the same time, the patient carries out limb muscle contraction exercise and end toe activity, which can prevent the deep vein thrombosis of the lower limb, prevent muscle atrophy and other complications. If the lower limbs are edematous, the lower limbs should be elevated, and intermittent cold compresses can be given to the fracture site to reduce the inflammatory reaction. Tibia fracture patients must consult a doctor in time, avoid self-medication or treatment, and should regularly review the X-ray examination to observe whether the fracture is displaced and the healing process, and prevent falling or twisting the lower limbs to avoid aggravating the fracture symptoms.