A bad stomach and a gastroscopy, often. How to see the gastroscopy report, I’ll tell you some of the most commonly used knowledge. Get the gastroscopy report, the first thing to see whether there is a biopsy, biopsy, will be sent to the pathology room for further examination, later will be issued a pathological diagnosis report. If there is no biopsy, it means that at least the endoscopist who did the examination did not find any obvious problems and can basically rule out malignant disease. Although not 100%, but 95% or more is certain. As for the different descriptions on the gastroscopy report, whether it’s congestion and edema or erosion and bleeding, they are just different manifestations of inflammation. There is no need to worry too much. So does having a pathological diagnosis report mean a death sentence or a reprieve? Of course not. Because taking a biopsy is sometimes only a suspicion, not a certainty. So it also depends on what the pathological diagnosis is. For the sake of space, we will not discuss those pathological diagnoses that are clearly malignant diseases such as cancer and lymphoma. Only some common but often confusing cases are mentioned. A common type of condition is “acute and chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes”. Inflammation for the body is like a local disaster and the relief afterwards. In a normal country, natural disasters are unavoidable and do not have serious consequences for the whole country. Inflammation is also the body’s response to foreign microbial, chemical and physical stimuli. It all happens to reduce damage and repair tissues. In the case of the stomach, inflammation is also divided into two cases, the ordinary inflammation described above and the other one, the atrophic inflammation. Ordinary inflammation is fully recoverable, but atrophic inflammation means that it is difficult to recover. It is like an area where the ecology has been devastated and can never recover. Atrophic gastritis requires some added vigilance, but not enough to overstress, especially in the elderly, where atrophic gastritis may be physiologically altered. Another change underlying atrophic gastritis that requires more vigilance is intestinal epithelial hyperplasia, which is often abbreviated as intestinalization in pathology reports. Simply put, this is the appearance of mucosal structures on the gastric mucosa that resemble those of the small and large intestines. If atrophy is just a dilemma that makes it difficult to get rich, intestinalization adds to the chaos of law and order and becomes a social hazard. But even if it is intestinalization, there is no need to sleep and eat yet. Because the cells of intestinalization still follow the normal birth, aging, sickness and death. They do not expand indefinitely, and they do not metastasize like cancer cells. It is the atypical hyperplasia, sometimes called heterogeneous hyperplasia, and intraepithelial neoplasia that really need to be a matter of concern. Just as the original poor people started watching videos of riots and embracing extreme religious ideas. Such lesions are subdivided into mild and severe, the latter of which is not far removed from true cancer and can create a terrorist attack at any time to turn into a cancerous tumor that needs immediate attention. Mild atypical hyperplasia should also theoretically be treated, but because it is often confused with inflammation, it is now often recommended that such a lesion be given a certain amount of observation time to avoid overtreatment. This is the same consideration as avoiding amplification of counterterrorism. The gastroscopic presentation often has little to do with the patient’s symptoms, and it is not the case that the more severe the lesion is in the stomach if one feels uncomfortable as well. When you feel and gastroscopy performance does not match, you need to pay attention to exclude other diseases that are not stomach problems but manifest as stomach discomfort, and after the exclusion may be related to their own stress, mood and personality.