Hypertension generally does not affect the survival time of patients. Patients with hypertension generally have a better prognosis if they follow standardized treatment as prescribed by the doctor, as well as maintain a healthy lifestyle, etc. Quality of life will be affected if there are complications such as thrombosis, hemorrhage, and caval infarction. Hypertension belongs to the circulatory system diseases, and it is treated with a variety of drugs, such as thiazide diuretics, beta-blockers such as metoprolol and bisoprolol, and calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine and amlodipine. If the treatment is not taken in time or poorly controlled, complications such as thrombus bleeding, cavity infarction and cardiac hypertrophy may occur. In addition, patients should reduce salt and fat intake in their daily diet. It should be reminded that the prognosis mainly depends on early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment, and it is recommended that patients maintain a positive and optimistic attitude and take regular treatment in time.