Screening items for auditory imbalance in the vestibule of the ear

Scientific tests have shown that if an auditory imbalance in the vestibule of the ear occurs, it will stimulate the central system of the brain to affect the normal work of the pituitary gland. It makes the brain feel anxious; under the influence of this anxiety, people will be very sensitive to various unsatisfactory things and produce resistance, so these unsatisfactory events will be infinitely magnified, which eventually leads to depression and old age anxiety disorder. 1. Bit hearing nerve examination Bit hearing nerve examination includes hearing examination and vestibular function examination, which is used to determine whether lesions occur in the cochlea and vestibular nerve. Hearing examination includes tuning fork test, table sound test, Weber test and Renne test; vestibular function examination includes walking test with eyes closed, walking test, variable nystagmus test, difficult to stand with eyes closed, nystagmus test, finger finger test, rotation test and in situ step test. 2. Overfinger test The overfinger test is a method used to examine the vestibular system for lesions. Abnormal results: Peripheral vestibular lesion overfinger is characterized by simultaneous deviation of both hands to the lower side of vestibular function in the same direction as tilting, which is opposite to the direction of spontaneous nystagmus. Cerebellar lesion overfinger is characterized by the deviation of the affected side of one hand to the affected side. 3. Hot and cold test The hot and cold test is an examination method to induce and observe the vestibular response through temperature stimulation of the semicircular canal. The endolymphatic fluid changes its specific gravity due to thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in a convective phenomenon of “hot rise and cold fall” of the endolymphatic fluid, and the final roof is then deflected and the potbelly ridge is stimulated to produce nystagmus. 4.Newborn hearing screening Newborn hearing screening is one of the newborn screening programs stipulated by the Ministry of Health. Early screening can enable early detection of infants with hearing impairment, timely diagnosis and early treatment, and promote infant language development during the critical period of language learning. 5.Rotation test The rotation test is an experiment to check whether the vestibular function is normal. The flow of endolymphatic fluid in the semicircular canal is made to stimulate the jugular crag to induce a vestibular response, which is the basic principle of the semicircular canal function test. The characteristics of evoked nystagmus are generally used as the criterion for judgment.