To know whether your weight is healthy, start with BMI BMI = weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared, if: your weight is 160 pounds, height 1.58 meters, then your BMI = 80 ÷ (1.58 × 1.58) = 32. Chinese adult body mass index (BMI) classification: Healthy: 18.5 – 23.9 Overweight: 24.0 – 27.9 Obese: ≥ 28 Metabolic syndrome Metabolic syndrome is a pathological state in which the metabolism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and other substances in the human body is disturbed, and is a complex group of metabolic disorder syndrome, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in diabetes. It has the following characteristics: 1. A variety of metabolic disorders in one, including obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperviscosity, hyperuricemia, high incidence of fatty liver and hyperinsulinemia, these metabolic disorders are the pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular pathologies as well as diabetes mellitus. It can be seen that diabetes is not an isolated disease, but one of the components of the metabolic syndrome. 2.There is a common pathological basis, and it is now mostly believed that their common cause is insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia caused by obesity, especially central obesity. 3, can cause a variety of diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, and even some cancers, including sex hormone-related breast cancer, endometrial cancer, prostate cancer, and digestive system pancreatic cancer, hepatobiliary cancer, colon cancer, etc. 4.There are common preventive and therapeutic measures to prevent and control one kind of metabolic disorder, which is also beneficial to the prevention and treatment of other metabolic disorders. You can beat obesity! If you belong to morbid obesity, and have tried other treatment means but the effect is not good, you can try weight reduction surgery under the help of professional medical team. For morbid obesity and its associated type 2 diabetes, metabolic surgery can have a definite effect. Minimally invasive metabolic surgery (bariatric surgery) is a safe and effective long-term surgical treatment that has been promoted abroad for many years and has been proven in long-term clinical practice to significantly reduce body weight, significantly lower blood sugar, blood lipids, blood pressure, significantly improve fatty liver, apnea and other metabolic-related diseases. The procedure is performed minimally invasively under laparoscopy and takes about 2 hours to perform and can be discharged in 3-7 days. Studies have shown that metabolic surgery not only reduces weight, lowers blood sugar and stops a range of complications, but also significantly reduces the patient’s associated medical expenses in the long run. Metabolic surgery is usually done laparoscopically. This procedure uses minimally invasive surgical techniques to reduce the original abdominal incision of at least 375 px into several small holes of 0.5-37.5 px to complete the necessary instrumentation. During surgery, the surgeon uses a monitor to see what is going on inside the patient’s abdomen. The greatest advantage of laparoscopic surgery over traditional surgery is that the patient recovers quickly after surgery, the pain is significantly reduced, and the surgical scars are less observable. Patients’ blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure, fatty liver and sleep apnea syndrome can be significantly improved after minimally invasive surgical treatment. in March 2011, the World Diabetes Federation (IDF) has officially issued a statement recognizing surgical treatment as an effective means of obesity and diabetes treatment, and in 2013, China’s Chinese Medical Association Diabetes Branch has now officially written surgical treatment of obesity and diabetes into the China Type 2 Diabetes Prevention and Treatment Guidelines”. The Cleveland Medical Center named “bariatric surgery” as one of the top 10 medical innovations in 2013 due to the remarkable efficacy of surgery in treating obesity and diabetes. Bariatric Surgery to Metabolic Surgery.