Inflammation of the tonsils can be caused by bacterial infection or by viral infection, and the white blood cell count can be normal in those caused by viral infection. Tonsillitis belongs to the non-specific inflammation of the palatine tonsils, and its onset may be related to bacterial, viral and other pathogenic infections, decreased resistance and other reasons, the patient may experience pharyngeal pain, red and swollen tonsils, dysphagia, fever, chills and other symptoms. Acute cicatrization tonsillitis, mostly caused by viral infection, the lesion is mild, the inflammation is limited to the mucosal surface, manifested as congestion of the surface mucosa of the tonsils without obvious exudates, and there is no obvious inflammatory changes in the crypts and the tonsil parenchyma. Blood routine examination, generally the white blood cell count is normal, there may be lymphatic, mononuclear cell count increased. Treatment generally pay attention to rest, drink more water, into the fluid food, strengthen the nutritional evacuation of stools, can be cured. It is recommended that patients consult a doctor for examination in a timely manner, after a clear diagnosis for targeted treatment, in life, drink more water, pay attention to rest, to light, easy to digest food, avoid eating spicy, stimulating food.