Hard cystic pimples are generally referred to as acne, a chronic inflammatory skin disease of the sebaceous glandular units of hair follicles. It can be treated by general treatment, topical medication, oral medication, and physical therapy.
1. General treatment: For general treatment, choose water or suitable cleansing products to remove excess oil, flakes and bacterial mixtures from the skin surface, and use mild moisturizing lotion externally. Avoid squeezing and scratching the skin lesions with hands. Appropriately limit the intake of high glycemic index foods and milk that may trigger or aggravate acne, keep bowel movement smooth, and avoid staying up all night.
2. Topical medication: You can apply fusidic acid cream, mupirocin cream and other topical antibiotic medication, and you can also use benzoyl peroxide, which can slowly release new ecological oxygen and benzoic acid, which has the effect of killing Propionibacterium acnes, dissolving pimples, and astringent.
3. Oral medication: Oral antibiotics such as doxycycline, minocycline and other antibiotics can be taken to eliminate inflammation in inflammatory acne.
4. Physical therapy: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with topical 5-amino ketoglutaric acid (ALA) enriched in the follicular sebaceous gland units, plus red light, and so on.
Acne patients are advised to go to the hospital in time for examination, under the guidance of the doctor for treatment, the use of medication to follow the doctor’s instructions, do not self-medication.