Clinical application of painkillers can generally be divided into non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics such as ibuprofen, diclofenac sodium, sodium lorsoprofen, and opioids such as buprazine, fentanyl, pethidine, etc. Due to the different physical condition of the individual, different degrees of side-effects may occur, and there is no so-called safe statement.
1. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs: mainly through the inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase, reduce the synthesis of prostaglandins, produce analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect, clinical mainly used for headache, arthralgia, migraine, toothache, muscular pain, neuralgia, dysmenorrhea, mild to moderate cancer pain, etc., the application of the gastrointestinal tract may be reacted to, skin rashes, asthma, liver function abnormalities, thrombocytopenia and other side effects.
2. Opioids: By interacting with center-specific receptors, they can relieve pain and produce a sense of euphoria. Commonly used in renal colic, myocardial infarction, moderate and severe chronic cancer pain, commonly used drugs are buclizine, fentanyl, pethidine, morphine, etc. The application of the respiratory inhibition, mental anomalies, impaired consciousness, constipation and other side effects may occur.
The use of pain medication is recommended to be under the guidance of a doctor, according to the condition, choose reasonable medication, and should consult a doctor promptly if side effects occur.