If the rupture of pulmonary herpes causes spontaneous pneumothorax or hemopneumothorax, surgical treatment is needed. Generally speaking, no special treatment is needed for asymptomatic pulmonary hernias detected by physical examination, and they can be observed clinically; if the rupture of pulmonary hernias causes spontaneous pneumothorax or hemopneumothorax, or the volume of pulmonary hernias is too large and leads to compression of other tissues and organs, or the patients with pulmonary hernias suffer from recurrent infections, and the conservative treatments are ineffective, then they need to undergo surgical treatments. At present, the vast majority of pulmonary blisters can be completely resected under thoracoscopy by pulmonary wedge resection; for certain pulmonary blisters that are more difficult to be completely resected, they can be partially resected after incision; if the location of pulmonary blisters is deeper, they can be left unresected unless combined with serious infection; if the volume of the affected lung lobe is large, lobectomy can also be considered. Patients with pulmonary herpetic need to quit smoking, avoid infection and too strenuous exercise. If you feel unwell, please consult a doctor promptly.