There is no such thing as the most effective way to treat dry and itchy throat, it needs to be given according to the cause of the disease such as laryngitis, chronic tonsillitis, reflux esophagitis, and usually requires medication.
1. Acute laryngitis: Inflammatory disease of the larynx caused by bacterial infection, cold or excessive use of voice, etc., and patients manifest dry and itchy throat. Treatment can use gentamicin injection + dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection for nebulization, which can control the infection and eliminate the role of laryngeal edema; also oral cefixime capsules to fight infection.
2. Chronic tonsillitis: caused by viral or bacterial microbial infections, or the spread of inflammation in neighboring organs, leading to the symptoms of dry and itchy throat. Use compound borax gargle solution to gargle.
3. Reflux esophagitis: patients due to anti-reflux ability, esophageal clearance ability to decline, as well as the esophageal mucosal defense barrier is weakened, resulting in gastro-esophageal contents upward reflux to the pharynx, the mucous membrane of the throat caused by the irritation, causing dry and itchy throat. Patients can take oral omeprazole enteric-coated capsules to suppress acid and protect the stomach; domperidone tablets to promote gastric emptying and reduce esophageal reflux.
When patients have symptoms of dry and itchy throat, it is recommended to seek medical examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and treatment under the guidance of the doctor.