The preparation of items for the general surgical airway mainly includes treatment trays, which can have sterile alcohol, iodophor, swabs, bandages, gauze, adhesive tape, as well as syringes, lidocaine injection, sterile gloves, aspirators, nebulizer inhalation devices, as well as laryngoscopes, artificial respiratory airbags, and also invasive or non-invasive ventilators. The main reason for the preparation of items is that after anesthesia surgery, there is a large amount of airway secretions that the patient cannot actively discharge, preventing the airway from having different degrees of obstruction, thus ensuring the unobstructed airway and not affecting the patient’s respiratory function, which can enable the surgery to proceed smoothly.