Uric acid and urinary tract stones are related. If the uric acid level in the body is elevated, the level of uric acid discharged through the kidneys will also increase, and uric acid crystals can be formed. If the high uric acid level in the body is still not effectively controlled, it can gradually form uric acid stones. After the formation of uric acid stones, like oxalic acid or phosphate stones, it will cause pain in the kidney area, hematuria, frequent urination, urinary urgency, and even different degrees of hydronephrosis. Therefore, patients with high uric acid levels need to be treated with uric acid-lowering therapy, and at the same time, they need to reduce purine intake in daily life, such as reducing the intake of animal offal, seafood, beer, etc., to further prevent the uric acid level from increasing and leading to the increase in the size of the stones. In principle, the first choice of drugs for conservative treatment of uric acid stones, blood uric acid level is reduced after the stone can be gradually dissolved, but for acute pain in patients, temporary can be extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or analgesic treatment to relieve pain to promote lithotripsy.