Nose bleeding is a very common phenomenon, especially in the dry climate of winter. Parents often feel very nervous when their babies have nosebleeds and do not know how to deal with them. A baby’s nose bleeding causes 1, baby suffering from a cold, tonsillitis, pneumonia or mumps and other diseases, there will be symptoms of high fever, at this time, the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa will be congested and swollen, and even cause capillary rupture and nasal bleeding; 2, some blood diseases, such as thrombocytopenic purpura, aplastic anemia, hemophilia, leukemia, etc., nasal bleeding is often the earliest symptom. If the baby often has unexplained nasal bleeding, parents should pay extra attention and take the baby to the doctor as early as possible; 3. Minor trauma or the baby digging hard can damage the mucous membrane of the nasal septum, leading to nasal bleeding; 4. Local inflammation of the nasal cavity, such as acute and chronic rhinitis and sinusitis, can cause the nasal mucosa blood vessels to dilate or ulcerate, leading to nasal bleeding; 5. In autumn and winter, the climate is dry, and the nasal mucosa also tends to dry and crust, leading to 6. If the child has the habit of picky eating and partial eating, the lack of vitamins can also lead to nosebleeds. Parents should deal with 1, when the amount of bleeding is small Let the baby sit down first, use the thumb and forefinger to press the baby’s nose on both sides, press the nasal septum, generally compress for about 5 to 10 minutes, the bleeding can be stopped. Love reminder: parents with this method to stop bleeding, should be patient to comfort the baby not to cry, and open wide mouth breathing, do not overly backward head, so as to avoid blood flow into the throat, causing discomfort. 2.Treatment when bleeding is high If the bleeding is high, or the bleeding cannot be stopped by the above method, use skim cotton or clean paper to fill the child’s nasal cavity. But be careful not to loosely fill the pressure, because this will not achieve the purpose of stopping the bleeding. At the same time, put a cold water-soaked towel on the bridge of the nose or both sides of the neck at the large blood vessels to do cold compresses, which can also stop or reduce nosebleeds. Loving reminder: When a baby has a nosebleed, parents should first be sedated, otherwise, it will make the baby more nervous, which will aggravate the symptoms of nosebleed. Whatever the cause of the nosebleed, even if the bleeding is stopped, you should take your baby to the doctor to find out the cause and prevent the nosebleed from occurring again. Third, the baby nose bleeding, parents should avoid the following 7 misconceptions: 1, to calm, avoid panic, because excessive nervousness is not conducive to stop bleeding; 2, avoid tilting the head. When tilting the head, the blood from the front nostril will flow unimpeded to the back nostril, and then to the mouth through the back nostril, so that the blood does not easily coagulate into a block, and it is difficult to stop the bleeding; 3, avoid pinching the two nostrils tightly with your fingers, because this makes the blood flow elsewhere. Because the nostrils are connected to the mouth, eyes and ears, blood can flow from these places, causing serious “seven holes bleeding”; 4, avoid using paper balls, leaves to plug the nasal cavity. This method will not only fail to stop the bleeding, but will stab the nasal mucosa blood vessels, causing more serious bleeding; 5, avoid using cloth or cotton stuffed nasal cavity, because it may leave fibrous in the nose, causing re-bleeding; 6, avoid using spittoon to catch blood. Take the body leaning forward and head down posture to spit blood into the spittoon, on the one hand, because the patient’s head is too low, can make more bleeding; on the other hand, the water in the spittoon mixed with blood, showing that the amount of bleeding, so that the patient’s nervousness, can also increase bleeding; 7, avoid still using the nose to breathe, should be temporarily changed to use the mouth to breathe. General nasal bleeding, the most common, bleeding site is the anterior area of the nasal septum, where the blood vessels are rich, the mucosa is thin, and the location is under the front, the most vulnerable to external stimulation, generally unilateral nostril bleeding. Once it happens, in addition to actively treating the cause, the correct emergency method is: the patient slightly lowers the head, gently press the nostril on the bleeding side with the finger, and then take other methods: (1) nasal stuffing method, using clean gauze or toilet paper, rolled into a small volume of suitable thickness, stuffed into the nostril bleeding place; (2) cold towel with cold water for the forehead, the nose cold compress, so that the blood vessels are cold stimulation and contraction, so as to achieve the purpose of stopping bleeding. After this treatment, generally not serious nosebleeds can be immediately stopped. If the amount of bleeding is more, and you can not stop it, you should go to the hospital in time. Fourth, how to prevent nosebleeds 1, if the baby has rhinitis, sinusitis, should be treated early; 2, baby fever, cough, should be given the correct cooling, cough and other treatment; 3, help the child to change the bad habit of picking the nose; 4, educate the child not to partial food, and give him more vegetables and fruits; 5, let the child drink more water, if the indoor air is dry, you can use a humidifier to maintain the humidity of the room, should often Open the windows to ventilate the room and pay attention not to let the room temperature be too high. If your baby has frequent nosebleeds, parents should pay attention to the following preventive taboos: 1. avoid sneezing and dry stools within two weeks after nosebleeds; 2. avoid touching the nose as much as possible; 3. avoid blowing the nose, lifting heavy objects, and refraining from participating in strenuous sports; 4. avoid digging the nostrils; 5. avoid taking excessive aspirin and other antipyretic and analgesic drugs; 6. eat less or avoid eating spicy and stimulating and fried foods to prevent inducing rebleeding.