Neurological diseases include a wide range, such as cerebrovascular diseases, peripheral neuropathy, spinal cord lesions, etc. They are classified by the part where the disease occurs, and can probably be seen in the following areas: 1. Cerebrovascular diseases: a general term for a class of diseases in which various etiologies cause lesions in the cerebral vessels, causing brain dysfunction, which can be clinically divided into acute and chronic, with acute being the most common. These include cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack, subarachnoid space hemorrhage, cerebral arteriosclerosis, vascular dementia, intracranial venous sinus; 2, peripheral neuropathy: diseases caused by damage to the structure or function of the peripheral nervous system, such as poisoning, immune abnormalities, tumors or trauma and other factors may trigger lesions. These include neurogenic tumors, systemic lupus erythematosus, herpes zoster, leprosy, and peripheral neuropathy and mononeuritis caused by elderly diabetic patients; 3, spinal cord diseases: diseases caused by lesions in the structure and function of the spinal cord that result in dysfunction of the corresponding innervated tissues and organs, including infectious, genetic, and traumatic, such as poliomyelitis, herpes zoster myelitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4. Extrapyramidal diseases: also known as movement disorders, caused by dysfunction of the basal nucleus, mainly manifesting as dysfunction of random motor regulation, muscle strength, sensory and cerebellar functions are not affected. Parkinson’s syndrome, torsional spasm, chorea, hepatomegaly, etc. are common; 5. neuromuscular junction diseases: diseases caused by transmission disorders at the nerve and muscle junction, including myasthenia gravis, periodic paralysis, etc.; 6. seizure diseases: caused by recurrent seizures that cause abnormal neuronal discharge resulting in temporary dysfunction of the central nervous system, including epilepsy, migraine, etc. In addition to the above disease classifications, there are also central nervous system infections, genetic diseases of the nervous system, and neuromuscular junction diseases.