The treatment of bronchial inflammation and cough in children can be relieved by etiologic treatment, symptomatic treatment, and home care. 1. Etiologic treatment: most children’s bronchitis is caused by viral infections, but there are fewer antiviral medications available. If influenza virus infection is diagnosed, oseltamivir phosphate can be used. Some children are caused by bacterial infection, commonly used drugs include penicillin, amoxicillin and other antibiotic treatment. 2. Symptomatic treatment: bronchitis cough with cough phlegm should not be coughed up, can follow the doctor’s instructions to choose aminoglutethimide and other phlegm medication, if necessary, add budesonide and other hormonal drugs nebulized inhalation, to play the effect of cough and phlegm. 3. Family care: usually should pay more attention to indoor cleanliness and hygiene, at the same time to supplement water, maintain a light diet, more rest, avoid exertion. The above medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication. For children’s bronchial inflammation cough phenomenon, it is recommended that you also need to be under the guidance of a professional doctor for treatment.