Nephritis is glomerulonephritis, which is divided into acute and chronic, etc. Ultrasound can not detect glomerulonephritis, and it should be combined with symptoms, urinalysis, immunological examination, and renal puncture to clarify the diagnosis of glomerulonephritis.
1. Symptoms: Nephritis is mainly characterized by proteinuria, hematuria, edema and hypertension.
2. Urine examination: it can be manifested as urinary occult blood, positive urinary protein, and urine erythrocyte microscopic difference suggesting glomerulonephritic hematuria and so on.
3. Immunological examination: patients with acute nephritis can see C₃ complement abnormalities.
4. Renal puncture: renal puncture can clarify the type of pathology, including IgA nephropathy, membranous nephropathy, lupus nephritis and so on.
Patients with suspected nephritis should consult a doctor in time, complete the examination under the guidance of a professional physician, and follow the doctor’s instructions for standardized treatment.