Symptoms of kidney-yang deficiency include palpitations, anxiety, heartburn, insomnia, soreness and weakness of the waist and knees, or dream emission in men and dream intercourse in women, which are symptoms of heart-kidney non-intercourse. Cold fear, cold extremities, clear and long urine, cold pain in the abdomen, diarrhea on the fifth shift, bloating, loose stools, diarrhea with clear grains, lack of food intake, and edema are signs of deficiency of Yang in the spleen and kidney. Coughing, wheezing, inability to lie down, and low urination are signs of lung and kidney dysfunction. Urinary incontinence, incontinence, enuresis, polyuria, and frequent urination are signs of deficiency of kidney and yang that cause dysfunction of the bladder. In addition, stunting and dwarfism in young children, impotence and premature ejaculation in men, infertility and menstrual disorders in women with a cold uterus, easy loss of teeth, premature aging, and back trouble.