Soreness on both sides of the throat may be caused by inflammation such as acute tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, or pharyngeal tumors. 1. Acute tonsillitis: refers to the inflammation of the tonsils caused by bacterial or viral infection, the tonsils are located on both sides of the oropharynx palatoglossal arches, palatopharyngeal arches surrounded by the triangular tonsil fossa, usually manifested as swallowing or coughing aggravation often involves pain around the ears. Usually use drugs to relieve symptoms, commonly used drugs are penicillin, azithromycin, cephalosporin and other drugs for treatment. 2. Acute pharyngolaryngitis: is due to bacterial infection or viral infection of the mucous membrane of the throat, can be spread throughout the mucous membrane of the throat, submucosal and lymphatic tissues, causing pain in the pharynx, dry itching, burning and other symptoms. Antibiotics such as penicillin and cephalosporin can be used to eliminate bacteria as prescribed by doctors; antiviral drugs such as Pu Dilan Oral Liquid and Blue Scutellaria Oral Liquid can be used for antiviral treatment. 3. Pharyngeal tumor: If there are masses generated on both sides of the throat, such as hypopharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, etc., the compression of local tissues will cause pain on both sides of the throat, foreign body sensation in the throat, pain in swallowing and other symptoms. One should go to the hospital in time for diagnosis and surgical treatment. It is suggested that patients should go to the hospital for consultation to clarify the cause of the disease and carry out treatment under the guidance of doctors, avoiding blindly using drugs by themselves.