Polycystic refers to polycystic ovary syndrome, mainly using hormonal drugs to regulate the menstrual cycle, using drugs to reduce blood androgen levels, using drugs to improve insulin resistance, inducing ovulation and so on.
1. Regulate the menstrual cycle: the main symptom of polycystic ovary syndrome is abnormal menstruation, you can use drugs to regulate the menstrual cycle, the more commonly used drugs are short-acting contraceptives, such as drospirenone ethinyl estradiol tablets, ethinyl estradiol cyclopropylgestrol tablets, etc., and if it is puberty, you can also use progestogens, such as dieldieldieldrone, micronized progesterone and so on.
2. Reduce blood androgen level: If there is excessive androgen from adrenal source or mixed adrenal and ovarian source, hormone-suppressing drugs, such as dexamethasone, can be used. In case of hirsuteness and acne in adolescent and childbearing age patients, compound cyproterone, spironolactone, etc. can be used.
3. Improve insulin resistance: If it is accompanied by insulin resistance, it also needs to be improved by using metformin and so on.
4. Induce ovulation: For women with fertility requirements, in addition to the above treatments, they need to use medication to induce ovulation, including clomiphene, letrozole and so on.
It is recommended that patients with polycystic ovary syndrome consult a doctor in a timely manner, complete the relevant examinations, clarify the cause of the disease under the guidance of the doctor, and target treatment to avoid delaying the condition. All of the above medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication, in order to avoid adverse consequences.