A hernia is a weak or cracked area in the abdominal muscles of the human body that causes human organs such as fatty tissue or intestinal tubes to pass outward through this location, forming a visible protrusion under the skin. The pressure generated by the tissue penetrating the weakened area can cause discomfort and immense pain in the human body, especially when there is pressure exerted on the area such as standing for long periods of time, urinating or defecating, or when lifting heavy objects. It is important to seek prompt medical attention for suspected hernia to avoid further development and serious complications. Abdominal contents protruding through a fissure or defect in the abdominal wall or a weak area into the skin to form a reducible or irreversible hernia is called an extra-abdominal hernia (also known as an abdominal wall hernia). Extra-abdominal hernias include inguinal hernia, femoral hernia, umbilical hernia, incisional hernia, parastomal hernia, white line hernia, semilunar hernia, etc. However, inguinal hernias are the most common and are commonly known as “intestinal hernias” and “small bowel hernias”. The contents of the abdominal cavity (most commonly the small intestine) protrude through the weak area of the abdominal wall in the inguinal region (thigh root) to form a reversible or non-reversible package called inguinal hernia. A reversible inguinal hernia is one that occurs when the patient is standing or when the abdominal pressure increases, but disappears when the patient is lying down.