Pain in the large tendons, i.e. muscles, on both sides of the cervical spine is generally considered to be caused by factors such as chronic strain injury, or may be caused by pathologic factors such as degenerative lesions of the cervical spine. Conservative treatment and surgery should be given routinely. 1. Chronic strain injury: due to long-term low head or work and other bad posture can cause chronic strain injury of the soft tissues around the cervical spine, should pay attention to daily maintenance, change bad habits, do more cervical spine exercises, local massage, hot compresses and other physiotherapy to relax the neck muscles, relieve muscle spasm. 2. Cervical degenerative disease: due to osteophytes, cervical intervertebral herniation and other lesions, resulting in muscle pain on both sides of the cervical vertebrae, and in severe cases, dizziness and pain and numbness of the upper limbs can occur. Conservative treatment such as external fixation with cervical brace, cervical traction, etc., and oral anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving drugs such as diclofenac sodium, celecoxib, etc. can be taken as prescribed by the doctor. If conservative treatment is ineffective, surgery should be considered to relieve nerve compression symptoms. It is recommended to go to the regular hospital as soon as possible to consult the doctor to clarify the cause of the pain on both sides of the cervical spine, and then treat the pain in a timely manner.