The common treatments for wisdom tooth pain and swelling include local rinsing and medication, incision and drainage, oral medication, and removal of the wisdom tooth.
1. Local rinsing and medication: the blind pocket around the wisdom tooth can be repeatedly rinsed with 1% to 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, saline, 0.1% chlorhexidine solution, etc. After rinsing, 3% iodized glycerin or minoxidil hydrochloride can be placed locally in the affected area. After rinsing, 3% iodized glycerin or minocycline hydrochloride ointment can be put into the affected area locally, in order to play the effect of anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and pain relief.
2. Incision and drainage: If the abscess has formed locally, it should be examined by a doctor, and if necessary, an incision should be made as soon as possible and drainage strips should be placed to avoid the spread of inflammation.
3. Oral medication: medication is an auxiliary treatment. If necessary, oral antibiotics can be taken under the guidance of the doctor for 3 to 5 days, and the antibiotics that can be chosen are metronidazole and cephalosporin. Allergy sufferers should be cautious, and the medication should be taken according to the doctor’s instructions.
4. Wisdom teeth removal: If the wisdom teeth are repeatedly painful and swollen or when the wisdom teeth involved are not in the right position, the wisdom teeth should be removed as soon as possible after the acute inflammation is relieved.
It is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible if the wisdom teeth are painful and swollen.