Thigh cramps need to be treated according to the analysis of the cause of the disease, physiological factors lead to general improvement of lifestyle can be; pathological factors such as central system diseases, high fever and spinal degenerative diseases caused by the need for drug therapy and surgical treatment.
1. Physiological factors: thigh cramps, also known as thigh muscle spasms, with age, the loss of calcium in the body, nerve malnutrition, but also cold stimulation, fatigue and other adverse factors, should pay attention to warmth, improve lifestyle, the need to take calcium and vitamin B12, vitamin D to prevent thigh cramps.
2. Pathological factors: common pathological factors include central system diseases, febrile convulsions or degenerative spinal lesions, which can lead to the phenomenon of thigh cramps.
(1) central system diseases: such as rabies, tetanus and other active symptomatic treatment, give phenytoin sodium, diazepam and other sedation, rehydration and dilation, tetanus patients should also be actively injected tetanus immunoglobulin.
(2) Hyperthermia: Because of hyperthermic convulsions with muscle spasms, including leg cramps, the first thing to do is to keep the airway open, physical hypothermia and anti-infective treatment.
(3) Degenerative spinal lesions: Thigh cramps caused by degenerative spinal lesions such as lumbar disc herniation and lumbar spondylolisthesis should be rested and bedridden as much as possible, and can be treated with physiotherapy or surgery to remove the nucleus pulposus and internal fixation.
Daily attention should be paid to self-protection, pay attention to warm up, frequent occurrence of cramps should go to the hospital, under the guidance of the doctor for treatment.