Penile straightening + urethroplasty Possible intraoperative or postoperative situations: 1. Anesthesia accidents, allergies, shock, respiratory and cardiac arrest; 2. Intraoperative hemorrhage and life-threatening; 3. Intraoperative damage to the surrounding tissues or organs; 4. Intraoperative findings do not correspond to the preoperative analysis, and the surgical procedure will be altered according to the condition of the patient and the scope of the operation, and the operation may be terminated; 5. Intraoperative and postoperative complications of cardiovascular and cerebral vascular diseases; 6. Wound complications: bleeding, hematoma, plasmacytoma, infection, fissure, non-healing, fistula and sinus tract formation; 7. Respiratory complications: pulmonary atelectasis, lung infection, pleural effusion, pneumothorax, etc.; 8. Circulatory complications: cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiac failure, cardiac arrest; 9. Urinary tract infections and renal failure; 10. Cerebral complications: cerebral vascular accident, epilepsy, etc.; 11. Mental complications: Post-operative psychosis and other mental problems; 12. Thrombophlebitis, resulting in pulmonary embolism, cerebral embolism, etc.; 13. Multiple organ failure, diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC); 14. Disturbances in water-electrolyte balance; 15. Re-operation; 16. Other unforeseen adverse consequences; 17. Possible accidents and complications in the specialty are as follows: (Please focus on reading) 1. Penile bleeding, swelling, deformation, and unsatisfactory appearance; 2. Urethral bleeding, swelling, deformation, unsatisfactory appearance; 2. Poor urethral drainage, overflow of urine from the urethral opening before removal of the tube, bladder puncture or fistula drainage may be required in case of drainage difficulties; 3. Ischemia, infection, necrosis of the skin flap, fissure of the shaped urethra, urethral fistula, urethral stenosis, scarring; 4. Delay in suture detachment, dermatophyte cysts in the late stage of formation; 5. Difficulty in urination, weakness in urination, thin or scattered urinary line, deviation, dribbling of urine after urination; 6. Urethral Diverticulum (dilatation); 7. Residual penile curvature, penile torsion, penile shortening; 8. Urinary tract infection, hair formation, stones (easy to occur in those who use scrotal flap to reconstruct the urethra); 9. Lack of prosthetic materials, may be staged surgery (difficult to complete the treatment in a single operation); 10. Highly scarce of prosthetic materials in neighboring areas, may take free tissues of other areas for prosthetic repair; 11. Some heavy cases may be combined with the prostate vesicles, postoperatively. Some heavy cases may be combined with prostate vesicles, repeated postoperative urinary tract infections, epididymitis; 12. Combined with other deformities. 18. Other matters of this surgery that should be brought to the attention of the patients and their relatives ……