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The actual fact is that the actual prostatitis is what is going on, as a popular article, Dr. Lin takes you step by step in depth understanding in layman’s language.
1, what are the symptoms of prostatitis.
Acute prostatitis can manifest as frequent urination, urinary urgency, painful urination, difficulty urinating, back pain, perineal swelling and pain, chills and fever. There can also be vague pain or discomfort. A few patients may also experience sexual dysfunction, such as premature ejaculation, seminal emission, pain after ejaculation, and occasionally hematemesis.
2, what role does the prostate play in the human body.
The physiological functions of the prostate gland can be summarized in four main areas.
One, with exocrine function. The prostate gland is the largest accessory gland in the male, and is also one of the body’s exocrine glands. It is important for the normal function of sperm, which is very important for fertility. The secretion of prostatic fluid is regulated by androgens.
Second, it has an endocrine function. The prostate gland is rich in 5α-reductase, which converts testosterone into the more physiologically active dihydrotestosterone. Dihydrotestosterone plays an important role in the pathogenesis of benign prostatic hyperplasia. By blocking the 5α-reductase enzyme, the production of dihydrotestosterone can be reduced, thus causing the hyperplastic prostate tissue to shrink.
Third, it has the function of controlling urination. The prostate gland wraps around the urethra and is close to the bladder neck, constituting the proximal urethral wall, and its circular smooth muscle fibers surround the prostatic part of the urethra, participating in the formation of the internal urethral sphincter. When the urge to urinate occurs, accompanied by contraction of the detrusor muscle, the internal sphincter relaxes, allowing urination to proceed smoothly.
Fourth, there is a transport function. The prostate gland has a urethra and two ejaculatory ducts inside its parenchyma. When ejaculation occurs, the muscles of the prostate and seminal vesicle glands contract to press the contents of the vas deferens and seminal vesicle glands into the posterior urethra through the ejaculatory ducts and then out of the body. In summary, the prostate has four important functions that play an important role in the human body.
3. People with a high incidence of prostatitis.
Five types of people are at high risk of prostate disease a. Unmarried young men who masturbate frequently.
As there is no sexual partner, some people solve their physiological needs by masturbating. The normal masturbation frequency of unmarried men is 2-5 times a week, more than 5 times is too frequent, easy to cause excessive congestion of the prostate, venous reflux obstruction, immune resistance, and with the prolonged stay of bacteria in the local, the chance of inflammation will increase accordingly.
Second, long-distance bus drivers.
Due to the inability to urinate in time, making urine stay in the urinary tract for a long time, bacteria can not be flushed away in time, thus increasing the chances of bacterial infection.
Three, just married groom.
The main reason why newly married men have prostate inflammation may be due to: overworked and weak from organizing weddings and so on; excessive alcohol consumption during wedding banquets; poor hygiene during honeymoon, etc.
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Five, the sedentary office white-collar.
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4, the cause of prostatitis is not yet clear.
The clinical classification of prostatitis into 4 types, commonly known as acute, chronic bacterial, chronic non-bacterial, chronic pelvic pain syndrome, asymptomatic and other types, pathogenic infection as the main causative factor, other pathogenesis are urinary dysfunction, psychosomatic factors, neuroendocrine factors, immune abnormal factors, oxidative stress theory, pelvic related disease factors. The important triggers for the onset of the disease include: smoking, drinking alcohol, spicy food, inappropriate sexual activity, sedentary causing long-term congestion of the prostate and long-term chronic squeezing of the pelvic floor muscles, cold, fatigue, etc. resulting in a decrease in body resistance, or idiosyncratic body, etc.
5, can prostatitis be cured?
It should be said that some of the prostatitis is indeed a difficult disease to cure, but through the correct understanding of its nature, with scientific prevention, treatment and life health measures, in terms of the current level of medical treatment, can completely control the development of the disease, and even to achieve the purpose of gradual cure. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who have been in the business for a long time.
6. How to treat: 1.
1, general treatment: health education, psychological and behavioral counseling has a positive effect. The patient should abstain from alcohol and spicy stimulating food; avoid holding urine, sedentary, pay attention to warmth, regular sex life, and strengthen physical exercise. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and popular items.
2, medication: the treatment of the prostate include: antibiotics, plant preparations, Chinese medicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, M-blockers, alpha-blockers, antidepressants anti-anxiety drugs, etc., the doctor should be selected according to the specific circumstances of the patient.
3, other treatments include: prostate massage, biofeedback therapy, heat therapy and other methods, with certain indications and limitations.