Scoliosis, also known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that includes abnormalities in the coronal, sagittal and axial sequences. Its main hazards include appearance deformity, affecting cardiopulmonary function and physical health. 1. Appearance deformity: scoliosis will cause patients to have spinal deformity, shoulder and back unevenness, thoracic deformity, pelvic tilt, long and short legs, and poor posture and other postures, which directly affects the patient’s external temperament, and even affects the job search and dating, bringing a certain psychological burden. 2. Impact on cardiopulmonary function: more serious patients will also lead to distortion of small airways and capillary beds in the lungs, affecting the patient’s gas exchange, including local ventilation, blood flow, ventilation and blood flow ratio, diffusion, etc., and therefore shortness of breath, wheezing and other respiratory disorders, and affecting blood circulation. 3. Impact on physiological health: it is easy to cause patients with persistent pain in the back of the shoulder, waist, etc., and seriously affect the nervous system, resulting in nerve compression, sensory impairment of the lower limbs, numbness of the lower limbs, and incontinence of the lower limbs, which seriously affects physiological health. In addition, scoliosis will also jeopardize the gastrointestinal system, affect normal development, and seriously lead to psychological disorders. It is recommended that patients suffering from scoliosis should consult a doctor in time for a clear diagnosis and targeted treatment.