A small amount of earwax does not need to be treated, and can be cleaned with cotton swabs, etc. If cerumen embolism occurs, it can be treated with hooking method, flushing method and suction method, etc. by consulting a doctor in time. 1. General treatment: in daily life, cotton swabs can be used to clean by oneself. Smaller or flaky cerumen can be extracted with tweezers. 2. Cerumen hook removal method: mainly use the cerumen hook to reach the deeper part of the external auditory canal along the back of the external auditory canal, between the upper wall and the cerumen, and then rotate the cerumen hook to frame the cerumen for removal. 3. External auditory canal rinsing method: first use sodium bicarbonate solution to inflate the cerumen, and then rinse the external auditory canal. It should be noted that this method is contraindicated for those who have combined infection or narrowing of the external auditory canal. 4. Suction method: It is suitable for infected or softened cerumen, especially for those with stenosis of the external auditory canal. If there is any discomfort, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time for diagnosis and treatment. The use of specific drugs should be under the guidance of a doctor.