There is no so-called “fastest” anti-inflammatory method for throat inflammation and swelling, and the common related diseases are acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, acute epiglottitis, etc. The appropriate treatment needs to be chosen according to the cause of the disease and the condition of the disease, such as systemic treatment and local treatment, etc. Comprehensive treatment. 1. Systemic therapy: as the main treatment mode, antibiotic anti-infection treatment can be used after clarifying the bacterial or viral infection, amoxicillin and roxithromycin can be taken in mild cases; in serious cases, meloxicillin sodium and cefmetazole are needed for static drip, and dexamethasone sodium phosphate solution and methylprednisolone can be used in obvious oedema. For viral infection, antiviral therapy such as acyclovir can be applied. 2. Local treatment: gargle compound borax solution or furacilin gargle solution. Drink plenty of water, pay attention to rest, can be fluid or semi-fluid diet. When there is discomfort in the throat, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital in time to consult a doctor, standardize the use of drugs and treatment after a clear diagnosis.