What to do if the blood vessels in the anus are swollen and ruptured

Anal blood vessel rupture usually occurs on the basis of internal hemorrhoids or external hemorrhoids, etc. Patients often find anal blood vessel rupture due to blood in stool, which can be treated conservatively or surgically. 1. Conservative treatment: If the patient starts to suffer from acute disease, internal hemorrhoids or external hemorrhoids with short onset time, conservative treatment can be used first, such as adjusting the diet, warm water sitz bath, taking medication or local medication, and so on. (1) Adjustment of diet. If the onset of disease, internal hemorrhoids or external hemorrhoids onset time is short, you can first adjust their own dietary habits, eat more fiber-rich foods, reduce the intake of spicy and stimulating foods. (2) Warm water sitz bath. Patients can use 36 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ warm water for sitz bath, sitz bath time is recommended 15 ~ 20 minutes, 2 ~ 3 times a day. It can relieve patients’ anal pain to a certain extent and soothe the anal sphincter. (3) Take drugs. Clinically used lactulose, Ma Ren Lunji Pills and other laxatives to promote defecation, slow down the stimulation of the anus to avoid aggravation of symptoms. It is recommended to take the appropriate drugs under the guidance of the doctor. (4) Topical medication. Generally can be used under the guidance of a doctor, compound keratine suppositories, musk hemorrhoid cream, or Yunnan Baiyao cream and other topical drugs to relieve anal bleeding, pain and other symptoms. 2. Surgical treatment: If the patient’s anal blood vessel rupture is serious, the anus is seriously damaged, or the internal medicine conservative treatment is ineffective, you should go to the hospital in time, and actively undergo surgical treatment, and also need to pay attention to the situation of anal care after the operation, you can refer to the conservative treatment program.