This disease refers to a series of symptoms caused by the herniated nucleus pulposus of the lumbar intervertebral disc compressing its surrounding nerve tissue. Lumbar disc herniation is due to disc degeneration, rupture of the annulus fibrosus, herniated nucleus pulposus irritates or compresses the nerve root, a syndrome manifested by the nerves, and is one of the most common causes of low back pain. Herniated discs are commonly found in patients between 20 and 50 years old, and account for 6% of the patients within the age of 20 years old, with the lowest incidence in the elderly. Minimally invasive lumbar disc herniation surgery, is the use of modern high-tech surgical equipment and methods, lumbar disc herniation, the implementation of small trauma, less pain, good results of a new treatment method. At present, there are several commonly used minimally invasive lumbar disc herniation surgery: 1, triple oxygen/collagenase nucleus pulposus decompression and ablation, 2, radiofrequency thermo-coagulation target ablation, 3, minimally invasive discoscopy, 4, lumbar spine window decompression, 5, minimally invasive lumbar foramenoscopy, 6, MIS-TLIF minimally invasive channel lumbar fusion and internal fixation, 7, open lumbar discectomy, decompression and fusion, 7, open lumbar disc resection and fusion, 7, open lumbar disc resection and decompression and internal fixation. After lumbar foramenoscopy, the procedure is considered to be less painful. Minimally invasive intervertebral foraminoscopic surgery has the most advantages 1, small trauma: the incision is only 7mm, avoiding the interference of traditional posterior surgery on the spinal canal and nerves, not biting off the vertebral plate, not destroying the paravertebral muscles and ligaments, and having no effect on the stability of the spine. 2.Small risk: only do local anesthesia anesthesia, intraoperative human disease on the pain numbness response is accurate, so do not hurt the nerves and blood vessels; and very little bleeding. 3.Straight in the disease: C-arm guided by the use of posterior or lateral road to accurately reach the target point of treatment, in the visualization of the accurate removal of protruding objects. 4.Fast recovery: you can get out of bed on the third day after the operation, and resume normal work and physical exercise in 3-6 weeks on average, with a low recurrence rate.