Cervical spondylolisthesis without symptoms should be prevented to prevent it from continuing to aggravate; for patients with obvious symptoms need to be treated, treatment methods include drug therapy, physical therapy and surgery. Cervical spondylolisthesis is one of the manifestations of cervical degeneration and aging, without symptoms called cervical degeneration with symptoms called cervical spondylosis. Cervical spondylolisthesis is asymptomatic and can become cervical spondylosis if it is allowed to develop. Preventive measures include changing long-term work, reading or sedentary lifestyles, and actively exercising the neck muscles, such as jumping “meter” exercises. Patients with cervical spondylosis can be treated with oral non-steroidal drugs, Chinese medicines that invigorate blood circulation and remove blood stasis, or cervical traction under the guidance of a doctor. Surgery may be required for patients who do not respond to conservative treatment.