Simple mitral stenosis is generally curable, with conservative treatment for mild cases and surgery for severe cases.
1. For mild patients, treatment is needed according to the main cause of rheumatic fever. Long-term or even lifelong use of benzylpenicillin is required, and injection therapy is usually performed in the clinic. Benzathine penicillin is mainly used to prevent rheumatic fever and recurrence. It is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to penicillins. Adverse reactions can be seen as rash, leukopenia and interstitial pneumonia.
2. Surgical treatment is carried out on the basis of conservative treatment for severe patients. Commonly used mitral valve separation surgery and artificial valve replacement. The specific operation requires the diagnosis and treatment of a specialized cardiac surgeon.
The discovery of mitral stenosis need to consult a doctor in a timely manner, under the guidance of a professional doctor for treatment.