Round ligament cyst is a common disease of female uterus, not all patients need surgery, depending on the size of the cyst, you can follow the doctor’s advice to choose regular observation or surgical treatment. 1. Regular observation: if the size of the cyst is small (<2cm) and there is no obvious discomfort, there is no need for special treatment, and regular ultrasound examination is sufficient. 2. Surgery: Surgery is the main treatment for this disease. If the cyst of round ligament of the uterus gradually increases in size, causes pain or presses on the ureter to cause dysuria, or causes hydronephrosis in serious cases, it is necessary to carry out surgical puncture or surgical resection, and send it to the pathologist to clarify the benign and malignant lesions after the operation, and follow the doctor's instructions for regular review. Patients with cysts of the round ligament of the uterus, regardless of the size of the cyst, with or without symptoms, should not be ignored, and it is recommended that regular review or standardized treatment be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.