Pharyngolaryngitis contains pharyngitis and laryngitis, phlegm is one of its common symptoms, the treatment needs to be selected according to different clinical classifications, and the specific efficacy of different people, can not be asserted that which is the fastest.
1. Pharyngitis:
(1) acute pharyngitis: ① mild cases: more often use tablets (such as Dumiphene, etc.), gargles (such as compound borax solution, etc.) and other local treatment; ② severe cases: need to choose according to the pathogen of the anti-infective treatment, commonly used antiviral drugs (such as ribavirin, etc.), antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, etc.).
(2) chronic pharyngitis: ① chronic simple pharyngitis: tablets, gargles (as above) treatment; ② atrophic / dry pharyngitis: commonly used vitamins A, B, C, E, iodine glycerin treatment; ③ chronic hypertrophic pharyngitis: cauterize the follicles with medication (eg, silver nitrate) or physical (eg, laser, etc.) therapy.
2. Laryngitis:
(1) acute laryngitis: ① acute treatment: such as severe infection with intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics, severe respiratory distress, tracheotomy; ② general treatment: vocal rest, quit smoking and alcohol, etc.; ③ medication: commonly used glucocorticosteroids (such as dexamethasone), analgesic (such as aspirin), etc..
(2) chronic laryngitis: ① general treatment: vocal rest, quit smoking and alcohol, active treatment of chronic inflammation of the nasal cavity and sinuses; ② nebulization treatment: inhalation budesonide suspension ultrasonic nebulization.
The specific efficacy of the above methods varies from person to person, and there is no so-called “fastest treatment”. Therefore, the diagnosed person must be individualized under the guidance of the doctor, do not blindly dispose of their own, so as to avoid adverse consequences.