In daily life, sudden lightning-like stabbing pains in the lower back often occur. Most of them are caused by acute sprain of the muscles in the lumbar region due to the patient’s substandard standing or sitting posture or sudden external force, resulting in a local tingling sensation. When this happens, the patient should be instructed to rest in bed immediately, and it is forbidden to rub or massage the area to avoid aggravating the local subcutaneous bleeding and aggravating the injury. Cold compress treatment should be given, and after more than 24 hours, external blood-activating drugs should be given, together with acupuncture, moxibustion, physiotherapy apparatus baking electricity and other treatments, and also with light massage of Chinese medicine techniques. There is another condition, which is the acute attack of lumbar disc, and there will also be a tingling-like sensation in the lower back, and it is also accompanied by tingling in both lower limbs and weakness in both lower limbs. When this happens, CT films or MRI films of the lumbar spine should be taken to clarify the presence of a herniated lumbar disc and then consider the appropriate treatment.