Chest pain in adolescent boys can be treated according to the cause. It may be caused by herpes zoster, viral myocarditis, and can be given appropriate medication. 1. Herpes zoster: mostly pain as the main symptom, some patients do not see herpes, commonly in the chest pain, pain is intense and intolerable, mostly accompanied by irritability and restlessness and other symptoms, if the herpes subsides 4 weeks later, is still left stubborn severe pain, it is called “herpes zoster postherpetic neuralgia”. Patients should take Famciclovir, Penciclovir or Valciclovir as prescribed by the doctor. 2. Viral myocarditis: it occurs in children and young people, often manifested as chest pain, accompanied by chest tightness, shortness of breath and other symptoms. Treatment for patients in the acute stage, should be strictly bed rest, reduce activities, in order to reduce the heart load. Ribavirin, fructose diphosphate, bisoprolol and other medications should be used as prescribed by the doctor. Patients should not be careless when symptoms such as cough and sputum occur, especially children and young people, because respiratory infections can easily induce viral myocarditis if delayed. Avoid prolonged fatigue, lack of sleep, mental stress and other factors, symptoms worsening promptly seek medical attention.