Since the diagnosis of anal sinusitis does not depend on any instrumentation, it can only be confirmed by an experienced anorectal physician doing anorectal finger diagnosis or combined with anoscopy. Therefore, a large number of patients are clinically misdiagnosed as hemorrhoids or missed by primary care units or non-anorectal specialists, which delays the condition and misses the best time for early treatment. The diagnosis and omission of the diagnosis, patients do not get timely and effective treatment for a long time, coupled with the lack of understanding from the patient’s family, so it seriously disrupts normal life, often on the performance of anxiety, irritability, paranoia, insomnia or chaotic dreams. According to my observation, among all patients suffering from sinusitis, more than 90% of them are short-tempered and easily disturbed in life, so after timely diagnosis and symptomatic treatment by me, supplemented by psychological guidance, patients generally have a significant improvement in about a month. Patients with severe anxiety disorders will also improve significantly after anti-anxiety treatment by a neurologist. To prevent mental illness caused by anal sinusitis, attention should be paid to the following points: 1, the correct understanding of the disease of anal sinusitis, and strive to achieve early diagnosis and early treatment. 2, the correct understanding of the easy recurrence of anal sinusitis, to maintain an optimistic state of mind. 3, correct understanding of anxiety disorders, when accompanied by severe anxiety disorders, should actively ask the neurologist to intervene early anti-anxiety treatment. 4.The patient’s family should give full understanding to the patient himself and reduce the patient’s housework as much as possible to ensure that the patient has sufficient rest.