Children 8 years old with congenital amblyopia need to take general measures, medication, other treatments and surgical treatments. 1. General measures: Parents should help their children to develop good eye habits, and cooperate with doctors to adopt cover therapy, suppression therapy and refractive correction. 2. Medication: Children need to use dopamine, cytarabine and other medications under the guidance of the doctor, which can improve the therapeutic effect of other measures to a certain extent. 3. Other treatments: Clinical treatments for this disease include posterior image therapy, red light filtering method and Hedinger brush. 4. Surgery: For strabismic amblyopia and visual deprivation amblyopia, timely surgical correction is needed to remove the cause of the disease and then carry out the above amblyopia treatment. Usually, the younger the age of children, the better the effect of treatment, and most of them can return to normal vision. Children need to strengthen their daily life management, pay attention to eye hygiene habits, and go to the hospital for follow-up appointments on a regular basis, so that the doctor can understand the effect of the treatment and update the treatment plan in a timely manner.