Perianal abscess needs to go to the regular hospital, follow the doctor’s instructions to clarify the diagnosis, and then according to the patient’s condition, choose medication, surgical treatment and other ways to treat. Perianal abscess is mainly an acute purulent infectious disease that occurs around the anus, anal canal and rectum. 1.Drug treatment:Perianal abscess is mainly caused by bacterial infection, treatment, antibacterial drugs can be used, such as metronidazole, doxycycline and so on. A larger range of abscesses, continue to use antibacterial treatment after surgery. If necessary, laxatives, such as castor oil, can be used to promote intestinal peristalsis and reduce pain during defecation. 2. Surgical treatment: patients with heavy perianal abscesses can go to the hospital to take surgical treatment, commonly used surgical methods include incision and drainage, abscess incision and drainage + one-stage hanging, etc., which can directly treat the abscess. It is recommended that patients diagnosed with perianal abscess, timely admission to the hospital, follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment, the use of medication should be strictly under the guidance of the doctor, not blindly self-medication, to avoid adverse reactions, delay the condition.