It is difficult to restore the height of old thoracic spine fracture in Chinese medicine, and surgery is usually needed to restore the height of part of the thoracic spine. Stale thoracic vertebral fracture in the concept of Chinese medicine is mainly caused by blockage of meridians, deficiency of kidney qi and insufficient bone qi and blood moistening, etc. Therefore, we can choose the Chinese medicine soup which is beneficial to the kidney, bone and tendon and collaterals, such as Beneficial Kidney Strengthening and Bone Broth, etc., and we can take measures to treat it by taking orally and fumigating with the medication. As for most of the old thoracic vertebral fractures, due to the fracture compression or compressive bone healing is basically set, and coupled with the loading force of the thoracic vertebrae, it is difficult for Chinese medicine treatment to normalize the height of the lost vertebrae. If the old thoracic fracture is not serious, observation can be the main concern. If there is nerve compression and lower limb dysfunction in the old fracture, restoring the height can only be done through surgical treatment, but not all of them can be restored to normal height, mainly depending on the specific conditions of the old fracture. Therefore, patients with old thoracic vertebral fracture should go to the hospital in time and choose the appropriate treatment plan under the guidance of the doctor to avoid the fracture affecting the normal body function.