If there is no abnormality in the intestinal flora, it usually does not need to be regulated. If the intestinal flora is dysbiosis, it can be treated by enhancing nutrition and using drugs such as microecological agents.
When the intestinal flora is dysbiosis, it is necessary to correct the causative factors, use less and cautiously the drugs that cause intestinal microecological imbalance, such as immunosuppressant, antibacterial drugs, acid suppressant, etc. It is necessary to deal with the treatment of perioperative period, all kinds of traumas, radiotherapy, and to pay attention to and prevent the occurrence of this disease.
1. Enhance nutrition: conditions such as low immune function and malnutrition create conditions for intestinal flora dysbiosis, so it is necessary to improve the body’s immunity and nutritional support. Parenteral nutrition should be minimized, and enteral nutrition and nasal feeding can be used for those who cannot eat orally. Enteral nutrition plays an important role in maintaining the microecological balance of the gastrointestinal tract.
2. Microecological agents: for intestinal flora dysbiosis, microecological agents can also be used reasonably as appropriate, and can be used individually with live bacterial agents such as Lactobacillus spp., Enterococcus spp., Bacillus spp. etc. or prebiotic agents such as fructose, oligo xylose, etc., and can be used in conjunction with other medications.
It is recommended that patients who are not feeling well go to regular hospitals in time, and follow the doctor’s instructions for symptomatic treatment.