The recurrence rate of open fusion surgery is generally low, usually around 5%, depending on a variety of reasons such as post-life care, personal constitution, and severity of the condition. Open fusion surgery refers to the fusion of the joints and spine to solve the problem of severe damage after the joints and spine are severely damaged and incurable, removing the intervertebral discs and fusing the lumbar spinal interspaces, and is generally used for more serious lumbar spine diseases, such as lumbar disc herniation and spinal stenosis. Open fusion surgery has a longer recovery time after surgery, and is prone to cause degeneration of neighboring vertebrae, which may also lead to limited lumbar spine activities, so it is important to pay attention to the care after surgery, and actively carry out rehabilitation therapy. Avoid overwork, exercise appropriately, pay attention to rest, pay attention to nutritional supplementation, and prohibit smoking and alcohol. If you have any discomfort symptoms, you need to consult a doctor in time to avoid delaying your condition.