Pulmonary air bubbles in the clinical mainly refers to the pulmonary alveoli, is due to alveolar rupture, fusion into a large air bubble, common is chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. The use of drugs is mainly for symptomatic treatment, there are symptoms of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, you can give some bronchodilator drugs, such as salbutamol, terbutaline, ipratropium bromide, but also some glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, budesonide. In combination with bacterial infection, sensitive antibiotics should be given, such as cefoperazone sulbactam sodium, amoxicillin clavulanate potassium. Due to the tendency to rupture air bubbles in the lungs, and spontaneous pneumothorax, surgical treatment needs to be given at this time to remove the well-disturbed areas of the disease and to repair the lung tissues in order to improve cardiopulmonary function.