The most common types of back tumors are benign lesions with a very small chance of cancer. The most common are sebaceous cysts or subcutaneous lipomas, which gradually increase in size and cause significant discomfort or pain in patients, especially in lipomas, where there are significant localized masses, and the most effective treatment is to opt for surgical removal. In some cases, the infection is secondary to the lipoma, and in severe cases, canker sores may form, and the patient may experience significant high fever and chills. In the acute stage, surgery should be chosen for incision and drainage, and regular dressing changes are required. In some patients, this is due to fasciitis, which occurs around the shoulder joint or fibroids and manifests as pain as well as a mass. If necessary, surgical treatment can be performed to remove the mass. It is important to have regular checkups and avoid excessive weight bearing and straining.